
Understand the requirements of HAZMAT transportation and how truck drivers can avoid violations.
HAZMAT transportation can be lucrative for carriers but it requires understanding common Department of Transportation violations and how to avoid them in regards to hazardous materials.
HAZMAT transportation can be extremely dangerous for truck drivers which is why it typically pays at a higher rate. To enforce regulations and promote the safety of HAZMAT transportation, the FMCSA conducts over 154,000 annual roadside inspections, with an estimated 35,000 DOT HAZMAT violations reported. That’s nearly 23 percent of inspections resulting in a violation!
Want to obtain a HAZMAT endorsement on your CDL and potentially earn more with HAZMAT transportation?

GHS Transport Pictograms Cheat Sheet for hazardous materials from Global Chemical Resources.




HAZMAT Endorsement [p] Here are the steps to get your HAZMAT endorsement and potentially earn more.[/p]
[h2] HAZMAT Endorsement [/h2]
[p]Hazmat endorsement is required by truck driver's who have a Commercial Driver's License and wish to deliver HAZMAT loads containing hazardous materials. Since the materials you're hauling can have severe health consequences, the Department of Transportation has enlisted specific requirements before a truck driver can haul such loads. There is a risk-reward with hauling hazardous materials as it typically pays more than a typical freight.[/p]
[h2]1. How to Get HAZMAT Endorsement on CDL[/h2]
[p]A truck driver with a Class A, B or C CDL can apply for DOT HAZMAT endorsement by completing these five procedures.[/p]
[ol]
[li]Fill out HAZMAT endorsement application through the DMV or TSA[/li]
[li]Complete a medical screening[/li]
[li]Pass the DMV written exam (varies by state)[/li]
[li]Pay fees[/li]
[li]Submit a [a href="https://universalenroll.dhs.gov/servicecode/111168"]TSA Background Security Screening[/a] either online or in-person[/li]
[/ol]
[p]The following states [b]require[/b] an in-person DMV application for TSA Security Assessment.[/p]
[ul]
[li]Florida[/li]
[li]Kentucky[/li]
[li]Maryland[/li]
[li]Mississippi[/li]
[li]New York[/li]
[li]Pennsylvania[/li]
[li]Texas[/li]
[li]Virginia[/li]
[li]Wisconsin[/li]
[/ul]
[h2]2. Carriers HAZMAT Responsibilities[/h2]
[p]Truck drivers who have a HAZMAT endorsement typically earn a higher salary than standard drivers with a CDL. When hauling hazardous materials truck drivers are subject to specific responsibilities that go beyond standard requirements set by the DOT.[/p]
[ul]
[li]Shipping Paper[/li]
[li]Placard and Mark Vehicle[/li]
[li]Loading and Unloading[/li]
[li]Compatibility[/li]
[li]Blocking and Bracing[/li]
[li]Incident Report[/li]
[li]Security Plan[/li]
[li]Employee Training[/li]
[ul]
[img src="/uploads/2017/02/HAZMAT.jpg"]
[h2]3. HAZMAT Classifications[/h2]
[ul]
[li]Class 1 – Explosives[/li]
[li]Class 2 – Gases[/li]
[li]Class 3 – Flammable Liquid[/li]
[li]Class 4 – Flammable Solids[/li]
[li]Class 5 – Oxidizing Substances / Organic Peroxides[/li]
[li]Class 6 – Poisonous (Toxic) and Infectious Substances[/li]
[li]Class 7 – Radioactive Material[/li]
[li]Class 8 – Corrosives[/li]
[li]Class 9 – Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods: environmentally hazardous substances, elevated temperature material, hazardous wastes, marine pollutants[/li]
[/ul]
[h2]4. Have a Copy of the HAZMAT Table in Your Truck[/h2]
[p]The HAZMAT Table displays the classifications of hazardous materials and breaks them down by division, as well as by specific material. Having the HAZMAT Table with you at all times will allow you to correctly fill out any shipping papers or packages and comply with Hazardous Material Requirements (HMR) and avoid a violation. The [a href="https://truckerpath.com/blog/common-hazmat-violations/"]most common DOT HAZMAT violation[/a] is not having a copy of USDOT hazardous materials registration number.[/p]
[img src="/uploads/2017/06/Hazmat-table.png"] 
